We’re excited to welcome Ana from Ana-White.com, who’s sharing an excellent DIY project for anyone who’s wanted to build floating shelves. Knock-Off Wood is a fantastic resource for designer-inspired furniture plans that can save you hundreds or even thousands of dollars if you’re willing to do the work yourself.
Ana also reminds us that woodworking isn’t just for men in overalls — anyone can make sawdust fly. She’s generously brought an easy, affordable floating shelf project exclusively for our readers. It’s straightforward, budget-friendly, and fast. Let’s get started.
Sidenote: If you’re looking for more shelving ideas, check the large roundup of easy shelving projects we’ve compiled.
YHL: Hi Ana — what are we building today?
Ana: I want to hack your entire house — starting with my favorite feature in your home: the floating shelves in the dining area.
YHL: What level of difficulty is this project?
Ana: Beginner. You can do this — yes, you at home.
YHL: How much will three 72″ shelves cost to build?
Ana: For three 6′ shelves, expect about $50–$60, less if you already have paint, screws, sandpaper, and wood filler. Lumber should run about $30, so you’ll save significantly compared to store-bought shelves. You’ll likely have scrap left over for additional small shelves.
YHL: How long does the project take?
Ana: Building the three shelves takes a couple of hours; add painting and drying time. Start in the morning and you can hang them by evening.
YHL: What should we buy?
Ana: Here’s the shopping list:
- 1 sheet of 1/4″ plywood, sanded on one side (lauan) — about $15
- 10 of 1×2 pine boards ($1 each)
- 1″ brad nails
- 2″ screws
- 3″ screws for wall mounting (about 10)
- Wood filler
- Sandpaper
- Paint (high-gloss white recommended)
YHL: What tools do we need?
Ana: Nothing fancy. Grab:
- Measuring tape
- Drill with countersink and drill bits
- Saw (or have the hardware store cut boards)
- Hammer
- Sander
- Paint brushes
- Stud finder
- Level
YHL: What’s the cut list?
Ana: Have the plywood cut into 7 3/4″ wide strips and 8′ long at the store. This makes transport and working easier. If the store can make the exact cuts below, even better. Exact cut list:
6 — plywood strips @ 72″ (tops and bottoms)
3 — 1×2 @ 72″ (fronts)
6 — 1×2 @ 69″ (shelf frames)
12 — 1×2 @ 7″ (ends)
21 — 1×2 @ 5 1/2″ (frame studs)
Ana: Okay, let’s build.
1. General Instructions. Work on a clean, level surface. Have your plywood cut into 7 3/4″ strips. Make all cuts per the list. Use glue and countersink screws. Keep outside edges flush unless directed otherwise. Follow safety precautions.
2. Frame. Set aside the frame and drill the sleeve. Predrill pilot holes with a countersink bit in the frame sides. Use glue and 2″ screws to fasten frame supports to frame sides. Keep edges flush.
3. Shelf Trim. Build the trim by screwing the trim ends to the trim face.
4. Shelf Surfaces. Tack plywood to the top and bottom of each shelf box, keeping outside edges flush. The neater your joinery, the less sanding later.
5. Test Fit. Dry-fit the frames into the sleeves. Sand the frame where necessary for a snug fit; the sleeve should fit tightly so it stays in place without additional fasteners.
6. Wood Filler. Fill all holes on the sides and face with wood filler. Overfill slightly, let dry, then sand smooth for a flawless finish.
7. Sand. Sand thoroughly so all edges are flush and even. Add more wood filler if needed, then sand again. Better sanding equals a smoother, shinier finish.
8. Painting. Vacuum surfaces with a soft brush. If your paint includes primer, you can skip a separate primer coat; otherwise prime first. Apply multiple coats of high-gloss white paint — three coats were used here.
9. Hanging on the Wall. Locate studs and mark the shelf placement. If no studs are available, use drywall anchors. Fasten the frame to the wall with 3″ screws, driving them slightly downward to create a stronger joint. Use at least six screws into at least three studs or anchor points. Check level before finishing.
10. Shelf Sleeve. Slide the painted sleeve over the mounted frame. It should fit snugly; if it’s too tight, sand the frame slightly. The sleeve is not screwed to the frame, so a tight fit is essential.
Disclaimer: This plan has not been tested for weight or safety. Build at your own risk. Ana-White.com and Young House Love are not responsible for loss, damage, or injury related to this project.
Now for the after photo — Ana built these shelves herself to ensure the plans were accurate. They look great in her home and are a perfect example of how a simple DIY project can transform a space.
Thanks to Ana for sharing this clear, affordable tutorial. Will you try building these sleek floating shelves? We’d love to see your photos if you do. Happy building!
