Whitewashing a Brick Fireplace: Step-by-Step Guide for a Fresh Look

Did you know you can refresh a brick fireplace with whitewash using paint you already have at home? We updated our fireplace wall in under a day without spending a dime.

close up detail of brick wall fireplace with a DIY whitewash treatment applied

We don’t mind exposed brick, but many of our homes have had an unattractive orangey-brown brick rather than the pretty red brick you see in old city apartments. In past houses we’ve painted the brick solid because we love the texture of painted masonry. This time, after seeing whitewashed brick on Pinterest and reading a few tutorials, we decided to try a whitewash first. If we didn’t like it, we could always paint over it.

Sherry dabbing watered down paint onto red brick fireplace for whitewash effect

Luckily, we loved the result. The room still needs work and this might not be a permanent solution, but for a day’s effort and no extra cost, we were very pleased.

living room with navy blue furniture and a whitewash brick fireplace wall

Materials Needed For Whitewashing Your Brick

This list is short and likely contains items you already have from other painting projects:

  • Regular white latex paint
  • Paint pail or mixing container
  • Stir stick, spoon, or other mixing tool
  • Paint brush
  • Water
  • Rags or old t-shirts
  • Drop cloth and/or rosin paper
  • Scrub brush or wire brush (optional)

There are specialty whitewash and limewash products for exterior applications, but for a simple interior refresh it’s perfectly fine to use leftover wall paint. The technique is forgiving and inexpensive.

Below are the straightforward steps we followed to finish this in a day.

Step 1: Clean Your Brick

Start by wiping the brick to remove dust, cobwebs, and soot. A once-over with a rag usually does the trick. If the brick is particularly dirty or flaky, use a scrub or wire brush to remove loose material before painting.

dark living room brick wall with a fireplace from 1980s home

Step 2: Create Your Whitewash Mixture

Mix one part paint with one part water in a paint pail. We used a leftover eggshell finish of Benjamin Moore Simply White, but any white latex paint will work. The mixture should be thin and drippy — imagine half a gallon of paint diluted with an equal amount of water.

Step 3: Apply With a Brush & Rag Technique

Use a paintbrush to wash a thin layer of the watery paint across each brick, including the mortar. Work brick by brick, then immediately dab the wet paint with a rag to remove excess and prevent drips. Because the wash is so runny, dabbing helps achieve the subtle, weathered look by absorbing extra paint and letting the brick color show through.

Sherry dabbing watered down white paint on brick wall

The dabbing step takes a bit of arm work, and it helps to move quickly so you can evaluate a larger area as you go.

whitewash brick technique being applied to living room fireplace wall made of brick

The bricks absorb the wash quickly. At first it may look like you’ve painted them solid white, but after dabbing and letting the paint sink in the brick’s natural tones reappear.

Detail of whitewash brick hearth fireplace

After the first coat I nearly tracked drippy paint-water onto the wood floor, so I taped rosin paper to protect the floor — a waterproof option that prevents drips from soaking through.

nearly completed coat of whitewash paint technique on fireplace brick wall in dated living room

Step 4: Let Dry & Evaluate

It took about two hours for the first wash to soak in and mostly dry. Once dry, step back and assess whether you want a subtler look or more coverage. The great thing about whitewashing is that you can add additional passes until you reach the desired opacity.

lightly whitewashed brick wall in living room with fireplace and mantle using leftover white paint

I decided a few areas needed more haze, so I applied a second coat.

Step 5: Apply Additional Coats As Needed

For the second pass I thinned the paint further — about one-third paint to two-thirds water — and worked quickly. That coat took about an hour and softened the overall tone without hiding the brick’s texture and variation.

From a distance the wall reads chalky and varied rather than flat or overly glossy. Up close you can see different tones and textures in each brick, which keeps the finished effect natural and interesting.

darker whitewash technique on brick wall fireplace using two coats of watered down white paint
close up detail of brick wall fireplace with a DIY whitewash treatment applied

Whitewashing this once-dark wall made the room feel brighter and less cavernous, which was especially helpful since this space receives very little natural light.

stylish and colorful living room with navy blue furniture, graphic pillows and rug, wood beams, and whitewash brick fireplace wall

Some readers asked whether we would paint the wood beams, wainscoting, or mantle. We’re leaning toward it, but don’t recommend rushing — paint on wood and brick is hard to undo. Only commit when you’re certain you want the change.

Update: We Painted It!

After living with the whitewashed brick for a few years, we decided to brighten the room further. We used a paint sprayer to paint the brick and surrounding wood Benjamin Moore Simply White, and the room transformed.

White living room with traditional rug and fireplace

Many other changes took place in the room over the years — a new mantle, different furnishings, and so on — but the whitewashing project gave us the confidence to make larger updates.

how-to-whitewash-brick-with-watered-down-paint

Overall, whitewashing is an inexpensive, low-commitment way to soften and brighten brick without losing texture. It’s a great first step if you’re unsure about fully painting masonry.